Criminal Defense of Immigrants
§ 5.19 (D)
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(D) General Safe Havens. The term “general safe haven” is used to describe safe havens that prevent removal under all conviction-based grounds of deportation and inadmissibility. Each existing prior conviction and proposed disposition of a criminal case must be checked to determine whether one or more of these generic safe havens is present to provide protection against all conviction-based grounds of deportation and inadmissibility:
(1) United States citizenship.[24]
(2) National of the United States. [25]
(3) American Indian born in Canada. [26]
(4) Conviction did not occur after “admission” to the United States. [27] (This safe haven applies to grounds of deportation, but not to grounds of inadmissibility.)
(5) Conviction is not for a criminal offense. [28]
[24] See § § 3.13-3.17, supra.
[25] See § 3.18, infra.
[26] See § 3.19, infra.
[27] See § § 14.5-14.8, infra.
[28] See § 10.93, infra.