Galarza v. Szalczyk, __ F.3d __ (3d Cir. Mar. 4, 2014) (immigration detainers cannot compel a law enforcement agency to detain suspected aliens subject to removal; defendant-county was free to disregard the detainer, and therefore cannot use as a defense that its own policy did not cause deprivation of plaintiff's constitutional rights).

United States v. Carrasco-Tercero, ___ F.3d ___, 2014 WL 983180 (5th Cir. Mar. 13, 2014) (showing the statute explicitly covers conduct that falls outside a generic removal ground is not necessarily sufficient to establish that there is a reasonable probability of prosecution, where the overbroad conduct is anachronistic and not prosecuted today).

Santos-Sanchez v. Holder, 744 F.3d 391 (5th Cir. Mar. 7, 2014) (federal conviction for aiding and abetting improper entry into the U.S., in violation of 8 U.S.C. 1325(a), established deportability under INA 237(a)(1)(E)(i), 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(1)(E)(i), and conviction documents are sufficient to establish substantial evidence to support the BIA determination of deportability).

United States v. Urias-Marrufo, 744 F.3d 361 (5th Cir. Feb. 28, 2014) (A district court abuses its discretion if it bases its decision on an error of law or a clearly erroneous assessment of the evidence.); quoting United States v. Mann, 161 F.3d 840, 860 (5th Cir. 1998).