JUDICIAL REVIEW - EXHAUSTION - ISSUE PRESERVATION - WAIVER FOR INADEQUATE BRIEFING - APPLICATION OF AUTHORITY FROM CRIMINAL CASE IN IMMIGRATION CONTEXT

United States v. Le, 512 F.3d 128, 132 n.2 (5th Cir.2007) (a party may waive a contention because of inadequate briefing).

jurisdiction: 
Fifth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - EXHAUSTION - ISSUE PRESERVATION - WAIVER FOR INADEQUATE BRIEFING - APPLICATION OF AUTHORITY FROM CRIMINAL CASE IN IMMIGRATION CONTEXT - DISCRETION TO CONSIDER ISSUE

Martinez v. Mukasey, 519 F.3d 532, 545 (5th Cir. March 11, 2008) (although the court may consider an issue waived because of inadequate briefing, or where it is raised for the first time at oral argument, this is a prudential rule, not a jurisdictional one, and the court also has discretion to consider the issue).

jurisdiction: 
Fifth Circuit

RELIEF - WAIVERS - 212(C) RELIEF - COMPARABLE GROUNDS

Koussan v. Holder, 556 F.3d 403 (6th Cir. Feb. 12, 2009) (INA 237(a)(3)(A)(ii) (violation of 18 U.S.C. 1546, fraud & misuse of entry documents, is not a "comparable" to INA 212(a)(6)(C)(1), misrepresentation to obtain entry document, for purposes of making an application for relief under former INA 212(c) in deportation proceedings), following Matter of Jimenez-Santillano, 21 I & N Dec. 567 (BIA 1996).

jurisdiction: 
Sixth Circuit

REMOVAL PROCEEDINGS - EVIDENCE

Duad v. Holder, 556 F.3d 592 (7th Cir. Feb. 12, 2009) (due process does not preclude use of hearsay evidence in administrative immigration proceedings, as long as it is reliable), citing Richardson v. Perales, 402 U.S. 389, 402, 91 S.Ct. 1420, 28 L.Ed.2d 842 (1971) (permitting use of hearsay evidence in Social Security disability administrative proceedings); Niam v. Ashcroft, 354 F.3d 652, 659 (7th Cir.2004)

jurisdiction: 
Seventh Circuit

CRIM DEF - JUVENILES - FJDA DOES NOT REQUIRE CHARGES ADDED AFTER TRANSFER TO ADULT COURT TO BE SUBJECT TO ADDITIONAL TRANSFER HEARING

United States v. James, ___ F.3d ___, ___, 2009 WL 467070 (9th Cir. Feb. 26, 2009) (the Federal Juvenile Delinquency Act allows additional criminal charges to be brought against a juvenile who has already been transferred from federal juvenile court to United States District Court for trial as an adult without requiring another juvenile transfer hearing on the additional charges), citing 18 U.S.C.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

AGGRAVATED FELONY - CRIME OF VIOLENCE - AGGRAVATED ASSAULT

United States v. Esparza-Herrera, ___ F.3d ___, 2009 WL 455512 (9th Cir. Feb. 25, 2009) (per curiam) (Arizona conviction for aggravated assault under Arizona Revised Statutes 13-1204(A)(11) ("[i]ntentionally, knowingly or recklessly causing any physical injury to another person") was not a conviction for a "crime of violence" under USSG 2L1.2(b)(1)(A)(ii), as an "offense under federal, state, or local law that has as an element the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against the person of another," under U.S.S.G. 2L1.2 n.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

POST CON - GROUNDS - INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE - STANDARD OF REVIEW ON HABEAS CORPUS

Briceno v. Scribner, 555 F.3d 1069 (9th Cir. Feb. 23, 2009) ("To prevail on an insufficiency of evidence claim, a habeas petitioner must show that "upon the record evidence adduced at the trial[,] no rational trier of fact could have found proof of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt." Jackson v. Virginia, 443 U.S. 307, 324, 99 S.Ct. 2781, 61 L.Ed.2d 560 (1979). An additional layer of deference is added to this standard by 28 U.S.C.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

AGGRAVATED FELONY - FIREARMS OFFENSES - FELON IN POSSESSION OF FIREARM

Anaya-Ortiz v. Mukasey, 553 F.3d 1266 (9th Cir. Jan. 27, 2009) (following United States v. Castillo-Rivera in the immigration context); see United States v. Castillo-Rivera, 244 F.3d 1020 (9th Cir. Mar. 26, 2001), cert. denied, 122 S.Ct. 294 (2001) (California conviction for violating California Penal Code 12021(a), felon in possession of a firearm, constitutes an aggravated felony under INA 101(a)(43)(E), 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(43)(E), and therefore supports sentence enhancement under U.S.S.G. 2L1.2(b)(1)(A) for illegal re-entry conviction of violating INA 176(a), 8 U.S.C.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

ASYLUM - PARTICULARLY SERIOUS CRIME - DANGER TO THE COMMUNITY

Anaya-Ortiz v. Mukasey, 553 F.3d 1266 (9th Cir. Jan. 27, 2009) ("The BIA's approach to determining whether a crime is particularly serious has evolved since Matter of Frentescu. Matter of N-A-M-, 24 I. & N. Dec. at 342. As Matter of N-A-M-, explains, once an alien is found to have committed a particularly serious crime, we no longer engage in a separate determination to address whether the alien is a danger to the community. Id. Thus, [o]nce the INS makes a finding that an offense constitutes a particularly serious crime, a separate determination of danger to the community is not required.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

 

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