United States v. Valdiviez-Garza, 669 F.3d 1199 (11th Cir. Feb. 6, 2012) (To convict on this charge the Government has to establish beyond a reasonable doubt that Valdiviez-Garza: (1) was an alien at the time of the offense; (2) who had previously been removed or deported; (3) and had reentered the United States after removal; (4) without having received the express consent of the Attorney General.).