Capsule updates to CMT book

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - DEFERENCE TO BIA DICTUM

Ochieng v. Mukasey, 520 F.3d 1110, 1114-15 (10th Cir. 2008) (the definition of "child abuse" under INA 237(a)(2)(E)(i), 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(2)(E)(i), set forth in dictum in a precedent BIA decision, was entitled to deference because it was based on a permissible construction of the statute), applying Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 467 U.S. 837, 842-43 (1984); accord Loeza-Dominguez v. Gonzales, 428 F.3d 1156 (8th Cir. 2005); but cf. Velasquez-Herrera v. Gonzales, 466 F.3d 781, 783 (9th Cir.

jurisdiction: 
Tenth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - EXHAUSTION - REQUIREMENT WAIVED WHERE BIA ADDRESSES CLAIM ON MERITS

Xian Tuan Ye v. Dept of Homeland Sec., 446 F.3d 289, 296-97 (2d Cir. 2006) ("Ye challenges the IJs denial of CAT relief, having failed to do so before the BIA. While ordinarily, under 8 U.S.C. 1252(d)(1), an alien may not raise before this Court an issue or category of relief not raised before the BIA, see Gill v. INS, 420 F.3d 82, 86 (2d Cir. 2005); Foster v. INS, 376 F.3d 75, 78 (2d Cir. 2004), the BIA addressed Yes CAT claim despite this oversight. Accordingly, Yes failure to raise the CAT claim himself is excused, and we have jurisdiction to address it now. See Waldron v.

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

RELIEF - VAWA - RESOURCES

Ann Benson, Directing Attorney, Washington Defender Associations Immigration Project, Overview of Immigration Consequences of Criminal Conduct for Immigrant Survivors of Domestic Violence (Sept. 2004)
http://www.immigrationadvocates.org/library/item.181220-Overview_of_Immi...

jurisdiction: 
Other

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - EXHAUSTION

Marshall v. Burlington Northern, Inc., 595 F.2d 511, 513 (9th Cir. 1979) (the underlying purpose of the doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies is as follows: "[The exhaustion requirement] "makes sense in terms of both judicial economy and agency efficiency", State of California ex rel. Christensen v. FTC, 549 F.2d at 1324, because it permits "an administrative agency to perform functions within its special competence to make a factual record, to apply its expertise, and to correct its own errors so as to moot judicial controversies". Parisi v. United States, 405 U.S. 34, 37, 92 S.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - DENIAL OF SUA SPONTE MOTION TO REOPEN BY BIA

Lenis v. US Atty. Gen., 525 F.3d 1291 (11th Cir. May 5, 2008) (court lacks jurisdiction to review BIA denial of sua sponte reopening).

jurisdiction: 
Eleventh Circuit

NATURE OF OFFENSE - LIMITED TO RECORD OF CONVICTION

Attorney General Opinion, Opinions from Office of Legal Counsel, Vol. 31, May 17, 2007 ("A "misdemeanor crime of domestic violence" under 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(9) is
limited to those offenses of which the use or attempted use of physical force or the threatened use of a deadly weapon is an element that is, a factual predicate specified by law and required to support a conviction.

jurisdiction: 
Other

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - CONTINUANCE DENIAL

Ukpabi v. Mukasey, ___ F.3d ___ (6th Cir. May 13, 2008) (court of appeal has jurisdiction to review IJ's denial of continuance of removal proceedings under abuse of discretion standard, and reaching claims of violation of international law and due process).

jurisdiction: 
Sixth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - PETITION FOR REVIEW - CANCELLATION OF REMOVAL - HARDSHIP QUESTION IS DISCRETIONARY, PRECLUDING PETITION FOR REVIEW

Mendez v. Mukasey, 525 F.3d 216 (2d Cir. May 12, 2008) (petition for review of a denial of cancellation of removal, presenting question whether petitioner demonstrated exceptional and extremely unusual hardship to his US citizen children, is dismissed where hardship determination is discretionary).

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

MARIANA ISLANDS COME UNDER INA

S.2739 became Public Law No. 110-229 on May 8, 2008, the
immigration related provisions are excerpted here.
http://www.ilw.com/immigdaily/news/2008,0514-cnmi.shtm

jurisdiction: 
Other

CRIMES OF MORAL TURPITUDE - PETTY OFFENSE EXCEPTION - MAXIMUM SENTENCE REQUIREMENT - STATUTORY MAXIMUM NOT GUIDELINES MAXIMUM

Mendez-Mendez v. Mukasey, 525 F.3d 828 (9th Cir. May 8, 2008) (because statutory maximum term of imprisonment for bribery conviction was fifteen years, petty offense exception does not apply; plain language of INA 212(a)(2)(A)(ii)(II) indicates that "maximum penalty possible refers to statutory maximum, not the maximum guideline sentence to which noncitizen was exposed).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

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