Capsule updates to CMT book

POST CON RELIEF " STATE REHABILITATIVE RELIEF " FEDERAL FIRST OFFENDER ACT

Wellington v. Holder, 623 F.3d 115 (2d Cir. Oct. 20, 2010) (We hold that an alien who receives state rehabilitative treatment for a removable offense under 8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(2)(A)(i)(II) remains "convicted" of that offense pursuant to the definition of "conviction" in the Immigration and Nationality Act, see INA 101(a)(48)(A), 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(48)(A), even if the alien would have been eligible for relief under the Federal First Offender Act had she been prosecuted in federal court. See 18 U.S.C. 3607.).

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

POST CON RELIEF " REHABILITATIVE RELIEF " INEFFECTIVE UNLESS BASED ON LEGAL DEFECT

Wellington v. Holder, 623 F.3d 115 (2d Cir. Oct. 20, 2011) (No. 09-4111) (a Certificate of Relief or similar state rehabilitative treatment does not preclude use of the underlying offense as a basis for removal or as a basis for ineligibility for relief, where the state treatment was not related to a procedural or substantive defect in the criminal proceedings).

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW " PETITION FOR REVIEW " NO REVIEW OF INA 237(a)(1)(H) WAIVER DENIAL

Ahmed v. Holder, 624 F.3d 150 (2d Cir. Oct. 27, 2010) (court of appeals lacked jurisdiction to review the BIA's discretionary denial of a waiver of inadmissibity under INA 237(a)(1)(H), 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(1)(H)).

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

RELIEF " WAIVERS " WAIVER OF INADMISSIBILITY UNDER INA 237a)(1)(H)

Ahmed v. Holder, 624 F.3d 150 (2d Cir. Oct. 27, 2010) (court of appeals lacked jurisdiction to review the BIA's discretionary denial of a waiver of inadmissibity under INA 237(a)(1)(H), 8 U.S.C. 1227(a)(1)(H)).

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

RELIEF " TPS " CONTINUOUS RESIDENCE

De Leon-Ochoa v. Attorney General of U.S., 622 F.3d 341 (3d Cir. Oct. 1, 2010) (noncitizen cannot impute continuous residence of parents in establishing eligibility for TPS under 8 U.S.C. 1254a(c)(1)(A)(ii)).

jurisdiction: 
Third Circuit

CONVICTION " NATURE OF CONVICTION " RECORD OF CONVICTION " POLICE OFFICERS WRITTEN STATEMENT

Thomas v. Attorney General of U.S., 625 F.3d 134 (3d Cir. Oct. 26, 2010) (police officers' written statements are therefore not part of the record of conviction that may be consulted as part of the modified categorical analysis).

jurisdiction: 
Third Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW " ISSUES NOT RAISED

Hernandez-Cruz v. Holder, ___ F.3d ___, ___n.19 (9th Cir. Jul. 7, 2011) (Because the BIA did not rely on Silva-Trevino in this case, we cannot consider whether Silva-Trevino can be reconciled with our precedent. See Marmolejo-Campos, 558 F.3d at 907 n.6 (As th[e] question is not squarely before us, we reserve judgment as to the validity of that portion of our prior case law which suggests review should be more confined [than that permitted by Silva-Trevino].); see also Guardado-Garcia v. Holder, 615 F.3d 900, 902 (8th Cir.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

CONVICTION

Nunez-Reyes v. Holder, 646 F.3d 684, 694 (9th Cir. Jul. 14, 2011) (en banc) (But Congress did not intend adverse immigration consequences for those who were merely charged with a crime or suspected of a crime; Congress intended such results only for those who were duly convicted, with all the constitutional protections of our criminal justice system.

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

CRIMES OF MORAL TURPITUDE " COUNTERFEITING " TRADEMARK COUNTERFEITING

Rodriguez-Valencia v. Holder, ___ F.3d ___, 2011 WL 2899605 (9th Cir. Jul. 21, 2011) (per curiam) (California offense of willfully manufacturing, intentionally selling, and knowingly possessing for sale more than 1,000 articles bearing a counterfeit trademark, in violation of Penal Code 350(a)(2), has intent to defraud as an element); see Tall v. Mukasey, 517 F.3d 1115, 1117, 1119-1120 (9th Cir.2008) (California Penal Code 350 is an inherently fraudulent crime.).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

POST CON RELIEF " VACATUR " MOTION TO REOPEN " BIA FREQUENTLY GRANTS MOTION TO REOPEN SUA SPONTE AFTER VACATUR REMOVES BASIS FOR REMOVAL

Planes v. Holder, ___ F.3d ___, ___, 2011 WL 2619105 (9th Cir. Jul. 5, 2011) (an alien who is time- and number-barred from obtaining consideration of a motion to reopen as a matter of right may petition the Board to reopen his or her case sua sponte under 8 C.F.R. 1003.2(a); cf. In re Rodriguez"Ruiz, 22 I. & N. Dec. 1378, 1380 (BIA 2000) (concluding that a conviction vacated on the merits cannot form the basis for an alien's removal).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

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