Capsule updates to CMT book

RECORD OF CONVICTION - EXCLUDED DOCUMENTS - TESTIMONY

United States v. Reyes-Solano, 543 F.3d 474 (8th Cir. Sept.

jurisdiction: 
Eighth Circuit

CATEGORICAL ANALYSIS - EXTRA ELEMENT

Gertsenshteyn v. Mukasey, 544 F.3d 137 (2d Cir. Sept. 25, 2008) (federal conviction of violating and conspiring to violate 18 U.S.C. 2422(a), enticing individuals to travel in interstate or foreign commerce to engage in prostitution, did not constitute an aggravated felony under INA 101(a)(43)(K)(ii), 8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(43)(K)(ii) ("an offense that ... is described in section 2421, 2422 or 2423 of Title 18 ...

jurisdiction: 
Second Circuit

DIVISIBLE STATUTE ANALYSIS - ADMISSIONS OF DEFENDANT - DEFENDANT CANNOT BE COMPELLED TO ADMIT FACTS BEYOND THE ELEMENTS OF THE OFFENSE AND NO ADVERSE INFERENCE CAN BE DRAWN FROM THE DEFENDANT'S SILENCE REGARDING THE OFFENSE

Mitchell v. United States, 526 U.S. 314, 325, 328-30 (1999) (defendant cannot be compelled to admit facts beyond the elements of the offense and no adverse inference can be drawn from the defendant's silence regarding the offense).

jurisdiction: 
Other

BIBLIOGRAPHY - BUREAU OF JUSTICE STATISTICS WEB SITE

HYPERLINK "http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/" http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/
Bureau of Justice Statics homepage.

jurisdiction: 
Other

RELIEF - "S" VISA - PROSECUTOR ALONE CANNOT GRANT "S" VISA

The U.S. Attorney's office alone does not have the power to agree that the cooperator will not be deported. See 28 C.F.R. 0.197 ("The Immigration and Naturalization Service shall not be bound, in the exercise of its authority under the immigration laws, through plea agreements, cooperation agreements, or other agreements with or for the benefit of alien defendants, witnesses, or informants, or other aliens cooperating with the United States Government, except by the authorization of the Commissioner of the Service or the Commissioners delegate.

jurisdiction: 
Other

RELIEF - POLITICAL ASYLUM - ABC REGISTRATION

New Memo: HYPERLINK "http://bibdaily.com/pdfs/Langlois%208-5-08.pdf" http://bibdaily.com/pdfs/Langlois%208-5-08.pdf

jurisdiction: 
0

JUDICIAL REVIEW - RES JUDICATA - ADJUDICATIONS BY OFFICERS DO NOT CREATE COLLATERAL ESTOPPEL

Cospito v. Atty Gen. U.S., 539 F.3d 166 (9th Cir. Aug. 13, 2008) (decisions made by adjudicative officers at border or in making decision on adjustment of status to not collaterally stop DHS from raising same issues before IJ).

jurisdiction: 
Lower Courts of Tenth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - DEFERENCE TO UNPUBLISHED DECISION

Choin v. Mukasey, 537 F.3d 1116 (9th Cir. Aug. 12, 2008) ("When the BIA advances its interpretation of an ambiguous statute in an unpublished decision, that interpretation is not entitled to Chevron deference. See Garcia-Quintero v. Gonzales, 455 F.3d 1006, 1012 (9th Cir.2006). Unpublished BIA decisions are instead given Skidmore deference, entitling the interpretation to a respect proportional to its power to persuade. Garcia-Quintero, 455 F.3d at 1014; (applying the deference scheme laid out in Skidmore v. Swift & Co., 323 U.S. 134, 65 S.Ct. 161, 89 L.Ed. 124 (1944)).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

JUDICIAL REVIEW - EXPEDITED REMOVAL ORDER

De Rincon v. Dep't of Homeland Sec., 539 F.3d 1133, 2008 WL 3863863 (9th Cir. Aug. 21, 2008) (circuit court lacked jurisdiction to hear collateral attack on reinstated expedited removal order; district court lacked jurisdiction to consider habeas petition challenging expedited removal order).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

IMMCON - EXPEDITED REMOVAL

De Rincon v. Dep't of Homeland Sec., 539 F.3d 1133, 2008 WL 3863863 (9th Cir. Aug. 21, 2008) (circuit court lacked jurisdiction to hear collateral attack on reinstated expedited removal order; district court lacked jurisdiction to consider habeas petition challenging expedited removal order).

jurisdiction: 
Ninth Circuit

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